A practical path from visual suspicion to device-level evidence Scientific publishing faces a growing crisis of image manipulation and questionable figures. Paper mills, duplicated or altered panels, and post-publication concerns have made image integrity cases more common. Traditional spot-checking of published figures is no longer enough. Labs, journals, research integrity offices, and university counsel need something more concrete than visual inspection alone: evidence that ties a figure back to a real laboratory camera.
Why I’m Convinced Institutional Device Enrollment with PRNU Can Become the Gold Standard for Scientific Integrity
Scientific publishing has a quiet but growing problem. Image manipulation, duplicated figures, and industrial-scale paper mills are eroding trust in the literature. Analyses of millions of cancer research papers have flagged nearly 10% as sharing characteristics with known paper-mill output — sometimes climbing toward 15% in more recent datasets. Retraction rates are rising, yet the true scale of the issue is almost certainly larger than what we currently catch. Traditional peer review
A Picture Lies More Than a Thousand Words
The Threat of Fake Images and Videos in Our Digital World In an era where visual media is omnipresent, the old proverb “A picture is worth a thousand words” reminds us of the once-powerful impact of photography and film. In the past, a picture was considered an unshakable proof of reality—a moment captured and immutably preserved. In the pre-digital manipulation era, images symbolized authenticity: They conveyed emotions, contexts, and events with a directness
Navigating the Risks of AI Agents: A Matter of Use and Awareness
AI agents — intelligent systems that can think, learn, and act autonomously — are becoming a significant part of our daily lives. They’re built on powerful language models and often integrate with the Model Context Protocol (MCP), which enables them to interact with data, tools, and even the real world. But as exciting as this sounds, there’s a growing conversation about the risks involved. Drawing from insights in a recent post on vali.now, I want
Why Investors Can’t Afford to Ignore Cybersecurity: A Wake-Up Call
In today’s hyper-connected world, where data is the new oil and digital infrastructure underpins nearly every business, cybersecurity isn’t just an IT checkbox — it’s a cornerstone of sustainable value creation. Yet, investors often overlook it, treating it as a peripheral concern rather than a core economic driver. Drawing from insights on the persistent underestimation of cyber risks, this post explores why cybersecurity demands a seat at the investment table. I’ll break down the
Whom Do Humans Trust? An Interdisciplinary Dive into Trust Through Time and AI Challenges
In a world brimming with connections — both real and virtual — trust remains the invisible glue holding societies together. From ancient tribes to modern digital networks, humans have always navigated the delicate balance of whom to rely on. But what shapes this trust? Drawing from philosophy, sociology, anthropology, history, and psychology, this post explores the essence of human trust, how it has evolved, and the profound challenges posed by the
Navigating Truth in the Age of AI: The Fragile Credibility of Photos and Content
In a recent post on vali.now titled “Assess the Veracity of Photos”, Rebecca Johnson delves into the challenges faced by even seasoned journalists, like those at The New York Times, when verifying images amid a flood of synthetic media. The piece recounts how, following U.S. military strikes in Venezuela, President Trump’s social media post of Nicolás Maduro in custody sparked a wave of questionable photos. It highlights the steps professionals take—from acknowledging uncertainty